Medical

Oxygen Cylinder: A Buying Guide complete with Types and also Features plus Uses in India

What is an oxygen cylinder, how to choose the right type, how it works, and what features to check. The best details and buying guide for medical oxygen cylinders are available exclusively from Oxygen4India!

Available are types of oxygen cylinders, oxygen cylinder prices, medical oxygen cylinders, and oxygen cylinders. B type, D type, portable oxygen cylinders, and hospital oxygen supply cylinders from Oxygen4India are also available.

Oxygen4India provides emergency care along with health and hospital equipment. The oxygen cylinder is an essential part of respiratory and medical supplies.

An oxygen cylinder is a high-pressure container that stores oxygen gas. It is primarily used for people who have difficulty breathing—such as COPD, asthma, emergency care, surgery recovery, or COVID-19 patients. Industrial uses exist in addition to medical. These cylinders come with safety certifications and are made from steel or aluminium.

  • Type A: Mostly for hospitals, offering the largest volume.
  • Type B: Most popular for home, ambulance, and travel use. Water capacity approx. 10.2 litres with oxygen capacity around 1500 litres; tare weight about 15 kg. Highly portable and commonly used by home patients.
  • Type D (Jumbo): Used in hospitals and clinics for long-term care with water capacity approx. 46.7 litres and oxygen capacity around 7000 litres; tare weight 50+ kg.
  • Type E: Smallest for short-term therapy and travel. Made from lightweight aluminium or carbon fibre. Portable/composite types are designed for easy handling.
  • Working Pressure: Most cylinders fill to 150 kg/cm²; some fill to 200 kg/cm². Materials include mild steel, carbon steel, aluminium, and advanced composites.
  • Certifications: ISI, PESO, BIS, ISO certified in accordance with Indian safety norms.
  • Oxygen Purity: Medical grade oxygen purity at 99%, meeting Indian Pharmacopoeia standards.
  • Valve: Chrome or brass-plated standard Bull Nose or IS 3224 valve.
  • Duration: Flow rate dependent; e.g., B-type gives approx. 10 hrs at 2 LPM; D-type approx. 48 hrs at 2 LPM.
  • Color Coding: Medical cylinders generally have a black body with white neck; industrial cylinders are black.

Oxygen Cylinder vs Oxygen Concentrator

Feature Oxygen Cylinder Oxygen Concentrator
Refilling Requires refilling with compressed oxygen Extracts oxygen continuously from ambient air
Portability Limited (except small B/E types) Available as portable models
Supply Fixed oxygen amount per fill Unlimited supply while powered
Oxygen Purity High purity (around 99%) Medical grade purity 87%–95%
Use Cases Emergency, backup, hospital use Continuous or long-term home care

How to Choose an Oxygen Cylinder

  • Understand patient’s oxygen requirement including flow rate and duration.
  • Consider portability needs for home or travel use.
  • Always ensure ISI and other certifications for safety.
  • Buy from trusted brands and suppliers like Oxygen4India.
  • Verify included accessories such as flowmeter, mask, and trolley.
  • Check refill availability and local service support.

Common Questions

  1. Difference between D-type and B-type oxygen cylinders?
    D-type is large (~46.7L water capacity, ~7000L oxygen) for hospital use; B-type is smaller (~10.2L water capacity, ~1500L oxygen) and portable for home use.
  2. Can oxygen cylinders be used at home?
    Yes, B-type cylinders are popular for home use; D-type cylinders are mainly for hospital or clinical applications.
  3. Do cylinders require frequent refilling?
    Yes, cylinders must be refilled and maintained by certified suppliers like Oxygen4India to ensure safety and purity.

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Trust Oxygen4India for reliable, certified, and safe medical oxygen cylinders delivered across India.

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